Cytoglobin function
WebCytoglobin, a novel member of the globin family, protects kidney fibroblasts against oxidative stress under ischemic conditions Cytoglobin (Cygb) is a novel member of the vertebrate globin superfamily. Although it is expressed in splanchnic fibroblasts of various organs, details of its function remain unknown. WebOct 13, 2024 · Cytoglobin has potent superoxide dismutase function. TGF-beta1-driven reduction of cytoglobin leads to oxidative DNA damage in stellate cells during non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. A reliable set of reference genes to normalize oxygen-dependent cytoglobin gene expression levels in melanoma.
Cytoglobin function
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WebDec 28, 2024 · Cytoglobin (Cygb) was discovered as a novel type of globin that is expressed in mammals; however, its functions remain uncertain. While Cygb protects …
WebThe globin family includes eight different types of globins, but the best described and characterized in vertebrates are hemoglobin (Hb), myoglobin (Mb), cytoglobin (Cygb), … WebSep 9, 2008 · The exact function of CYGB is unknown, although it has been proposed to play a role in collagen synthesis (22, 23), O 2 sensing and transport , or detoxification of …
WebSep 15, 2008 · Cytoglobin (CYGB) is a recently discovered vertebrate globin distantly related to myoglobin with unknown function. CYGB is assigned to chromosomal region … WebMay 16, 2024 · Cytoglobin is a ubiquitously expressed hexacoordinate hemoglobin that may facilitate diffusion of oxygen through tissues, scavenge nitric oxide or other reactive oxygen species, or serve a protective function during oxidative stress ( Trent and Hargrove, 2002 ). Cloning and Expression
WebCytoglobin (Cgb), a newly discovered member of the vertebrate globin family, binds O 2 reversibly via its heme, as is the case for other mammalian globins (hemoglobin (Hb), myoglobin (Mb) and neuroglobin (Ngb)). While Cgb is expressed in various tissues, its physiological role is not clearly understood. Here, the X-ray crystal structure of wild type …
WebApr 15, 2013 · Cytoglobin (CYGB) is frequently downregulated in many types of human malignancies, and its exogenous overexpression reduces proliferation of cancer cells. Despite its implied tumour suppressor (TSG) functions, its exact role in carcinogenesis remains unclear as CYGB upregulation is also associated with tumour hypoxia and … dalby horse sale catalogueWebMar 31, 2024 · cytoglobin antioxidant function relied on the same reductive pathway and did not recruit and was not reliant on alternate pathways. The ability of cytoglobin to limit the inactivation of peroxiredoxin 2 and alter Hyper7 signal was still surprising to us because the heme peroxidase activity of cytoglobin is several folds slower than peroxiredoxin 29 biotinylated horse anti-goat igg antibodyWebMay 1, 2002 · Cytoglobin (Cygb) is a low expression hexacoordinate globin found in all tissues of vertebrates [1]. Despite effort to assign a biological role to Cygb, the function of this protein is not... dalby historiaWebMar 15, 2011 · Cytoglobin is a recently discovered hexa-co-ordinate haemoglobin that does not appear to function as a classical oxygen-binding protein. Its function is unknown and studies on the effects of changes in its expression … dalby high school ixlWebGlobins are ubiquitous heme-binding a-helical proteins whose function is principally thought to regulate oxygen homoeostasis [1, 2]. ... (Mb), cytoglobin (Cygb), and neuroglobin (Ngb). Hb is located in erythrocytes, which transport O 2 from the lungs to tissues through the circulatory system and CO 2 in the opposite direction. dalby historical societyWebDec 28, 2024 · Abstract Cytoglobin (Cygb) was discovered as a novel type of globin that is expressed in mammals; however, its functions remain uncertain. While Cygb protects against oxidant stress, the basis for this is unclear, and the effect of Cygb on superoxide metabolism is unknown. dalby home interiorsWebConclusions: Downregulation of CYGB by the TGF-β1/pSMAD2/SP3-M1 pathway brings about •OH-dependent oxidative DNA damage in activated hepatic stellate cells from patients with NASH. Lay summary: Cytoglobin (CYGB) is a respiratory protein that acts as a scavenger of reactive oxygen species and protects cells from oxidative DNA damage. dalby historical village