WebIrish orthography has evolved over many centuries, since Old Irish was first written down in the Latin alphabet in about the 8th century AD. Prior to that, Primitive Irish was written in … WebConsonants and marking lenition or lack of lenition. Old Irish orthography was based on Latin – as it was learnt by the Gaels from the Brythonic people – and British Latin pronunciation of that time had undergone basically the same processes as Welsh.The spelling is unintuitive to Modern Irish speakers, as it is based on Brythonic lenition patterns.
Irish Orthography (Litriú na Gaeilge) - nualeargais.ie
WebDec 13, 2024 · As a general rule the speech of the younger people is of little or no value to those who are trying to unravel the mysteries of Old and Middle Irish orthography, and unfortunately, whatever the Gaelic League may accomplish, it cannot preserve the vanishing sounds and shades of sounds of the older generation. Irish orthography is very etymological, which allows the same written form to represent all dialects of Irish and remain regular. For example, crann ("tree") is read /kɾˠan̪ˠ/ in Mayo and Ulster, /kɾˠaːn̪ˠ/ in Galway, or /kɾˠəun̪ˠ/ in Munster. A spelling reform in the mid-20th century lead to An Caighdeán Oifigiúil, the … See more Latin script has been the writing system used to write Irish since the 5th century, when it replaced Ogham which was used to write Primitive Irish and Old Irish. Prior the mid-20th century Gaelic type (cló Gaelach) was the main See more Grapheme to phoneme correspondence tables on this page follow the layout shown above, on this layout ⟨U⟩ stands for Mayo and Ulster Irish, ⟨C⟩ for southern Connacht Irish and ⟨M⟩ for Munster Irish. In the consonant table, 1 and 2 stand for broad and slender, … See more Irish punctuation is similar to English. An apparent exception is the Tironian et (⟨⁊⟩; agus) which abbreviates the word agus "and", like the See more Capitalisation rules are similar to English. However, a prefixed letter remains in lowercase when the base initial is capitalised (an tSín "China"). For text written in See more After a short vowel, an unwritten epenthetic /ə/ gets inserted between ⟨l, n, r⟩ + ⟨b, bh, ch, g, mh⟩ (as well as ⟨f, p⟩, when derived from devoiced ⟨b, bh, mh⟩), when within a morpheme boundary, … See more An Caighdeán Oifigiúil currently uses one diacritic, the acute accent, though traditionally a second was used, the overdot. If diacritics are unavailable, e.g. on a computer using See more Most Irish abbreviations in are straightforward, e.g. leathanach → lch. ("page → p.") and mar shampla → m.sh. ("exempli gratia (for example) → e.g."), but two that require explanation are: eadhon → .i. ("that is → i.e.") and agus araile → ⁊rl./srl. (" See more flying boomerang ball hand toy
Appendix:Irish pronunciation - Wiktionary
WebDec 26, 2024 · English Wikipediahas an article on: Help:IPA for Irish Wikipedia Shortcut: AP:pron:ga The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic … WebIrish orthography is very etymological, which allows the same written form to represent all dialects of Irish and remain regular. For example, crann is read /kɾˠan̪ˠ/ in Mayo and Ulster, … http://nualeargais.ie/gnag/ortho.htm greenlight auto sales ohio